首先去framework文件夹或者inc文件夹添加widget.php文件，然后初始化widget:
<?php
/**
* Register widget area.
*
* @link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/functionality/sidebars/#registering-a-sidebar
*/
function codeblog_widgets_init() {
register_sidebar(
array(
'name' => esc_html__( 'Sidebar', 'codeblog' ),
'id' => 'sidebar-1',
'description' => esc_html__( 'Add widgets here.', 'codeblog' ),
'before_widget' => '<section id="%1$s" class="widget %2$s">',
'after_widget' => '</section>',
'before_title' => '<h2 class="widget-title">',
'after_title' => '</h2>',
)
);
register_sidebar(
array(
'name' => esc_html__( 'Footer', 'codeblog' ),
'id' => 'footer',
'description' => esc_html__( 'Add widgets here in footer.', 'codeblog' ),
'before_widget' => '<div id="%1$s" class="col-md-4 col-xs-12 %2$s">',
'after_widget' => '</div>',
'before_title' => '<h3 class="footer-section-title">',
'after_title' => '</h3>',
)
);
}
add_action( 'widgets_init', 'codeblog_widgets_init' );然后，去functions.php文件引入widget.php文件：
require_once get_template_directory() . ‘/framework/widget.php’;
然后在framework文件夹或者inc文件夹下面创建一个widgets的文件夹，添加全部小工具类的文件：
比方说你要创建一个展示最近评论带标题的小工具，就新建一个class-latest-widget-with-title.php的文件, 然后粘贴上自定义小工具的代码 ， 首先要注册小工具：
/**
* Register the widget
*/
function register_latest_comments_widget() {
register_widget('Latest_Comments_Widget');
}
add_action('widgets_init', 'register_latest_comments_widget');然后添加小工具代码：
<?php class Latest_Comments_Widget extends WP_Widget {
public function __construct() {
parent::__construct(
'latest_comments_widget',
__('Latest Comments', 'textdomain'),
array(
'description' => __('Display the latest comments with avatars and post links', 'textdomain')
)
);
}
/**
* Widget form in admin
*/
public function form($instance) {
$title = !empty($instance['title']) ? $instance['title'] : __('Last Responses', 'textdomain');
$number = !empty($instance['number']) ? $instance['number'] : 3;
$excerpt_length = !empty($instance['excerpt_length']) ? $instance['excerpt_length'] : 50;
$show_avatars = isset($instance['show_avatars']) ? $instance['show_avatars'] : true;
?>
<p>
<label for="<?php echo esc_attr($this->get_field_id('title')); ?>">
<?php _e('Title:', 'textdomain'); ?>
</label>
<input class="widefat" id="<?php echo esc_attr($this->get_field_id('title')); ?>"
name="<?php echo esc_attr($this->get_field_name('title')); ?>" type="text"
value="<?php echo esc_attr($title); ?>">
</p>
<p>
<label for="<?php echo esc_attr($this->get_field_id('number')); ?>">
<?php _e('Number of comments to show:', 'textdomain'); ?>
</label>
<input class="tiny-text" id="<?php echo esc_attr($this->get_field_id('number')); ?>"
name="<?php echo esc_attr($this->get_field_name('number')); ?>" type="number"
step="1" min="1" value="<?php echo esc_attr($number); ?>" size="3">
</p>
<p>
<label for="<?php echo esc_attr($this->get_field_id('excerpt_length')); ?>">
<?php _e('Comment excerpt length (characters):', 'textdomain'); ?>
</label>
<input class="small-text" id="<?php echo esc_attr($this->get_field_id('excerpt_length')); ?>"
name="<?php echo esc_attr($this->get_field_name('excerpt_length')); ?>" type="number"
step="1" min="10" value="<?php echo esc_attr($excerpt_length); ?>">
</p>
<p>
<input class="checkbox" type="checkbox" <?php checked($show_avatars); ?>
id="<?php echo esc_attr($this->get_field_id('show_avatars')); ?>"
name="<?php echo esc_attr($this->get_field_name('show_avatars')); ?>">
<label for="<?php echo esc_attr($this->get_field_id('show_avatars')); ?>">
<?php _e('Show avatars', 'textdomain'); ?>
</label>
</p>
<?php
}
/**
* Update widget settings
*/
public function update($new_instance, $old_instance) {
$instance = array();
$instance['title'] = (!empty($new_instance['title'])) ? sanitize_text_field($new_instance['title']) : '';
$instance['number'] = (!empty($new_instance['number'])) ? absint($new_instance['number']) : 3;
$instance['excerpt_length'] = (!empty($new_instance['excerpt_length'])) ? absint($new_instance['excerpt_length']) : 50;
$instance['show_avatars'] = isset($new_instance['show_avatars']);
return $instance;
}
/**
* Display the widget on frontend
*/
public function widget($args, $instance) {
$title = apply_filters('widget_title', $instance['title']);
$number = !empty($instance['number']) ? absint($instance['number']) : 3;
$excerpt_length = !empty($instance['excerpt_length']) ? absint($instance['excerpt_length']) : 50;
$show_avatars = isset($instance['show_avatars']) ? $instance['show_avatars'] : true;
echo $args['before_widget'];
// Get latest approved comments
$comments = get_comments(array(
'status' => 'approve',
'number' => $number,
'post_status' => 'publish',
'meta_query' => array(
array(
'key' => 'comment_type',
'value' => array('pingback', 'trackback'),
'compare' => 'NOT IN'
)
)
));
if (!empty($comments)) {
?>
<div class="footer-section">
<?php if ($title): ?>
<h3 class="footer-section-title"><?php echo esc_html($title); ?></h3>
<?php endif; ?>
<ul class="footer-section-content">
<?php foreach ($comments as $comment):
$post = get_post($comment->comment_post_ID);
if (!$post) continue;
$comment_excerpt = $this->get_comment_excerpt($comment->comment_content, $excerpt_length);
$avatar_url = $this->get_comment_avatar_url($comment->comment_author_email, 60);
?>
<li class="footer-section-content-response">
<?php if ($show_avatars): ?>
<img src="<?php echo esc_url($avatar_url); ?>"
alt="<?php echo esc_attr($comment->comment_author); ?> Avatar"
class="comment-avatar">
<?php endif; ?>
<div class="footer-section-content-response-wrapper">
<h4>
<span class="response-author"><?php echo esc_html($comment->comment_author); ?></span>
<?php _e('in', 'textdomain'); ?>
<a href="<?php echo esc_url(get_permalink($comment->comment_post_ID)); ?>#comment-<?php echo $comment->comment_ID; ?>"
class="response-subject light-link"
title="<?php echo esc_attr($post->post_title); ?>">
<?php echo esc_html($post->post_title); ?>
</a>
</h4>
<p class="mt-2"><?php echo esc_html($comment_excerpt); ?></p>
</div>
</li>
<?php endforeach; ?>
</ul>
</div>
<?php
} else {
?>
<div class="footer-section">
<?php if ($title): ?>
<h3 class="footer-section-title"><?php echo esc_html($title); ?></h3>
<?php endif; ?>
<p><?php _e('No comments found.', 'textdomain'); ?></p>
</div>
<?php
}
echo $args['after_widget'];
}
/**
* Get comment excerpt
*/
private function get_comment_excerpt($content, $length = 50) {
$content = strip_tags($content);
if (strlen($content) > $length) {
$content = substr($content, 0, $length);
$content = substr($content, 0, strrpos($content, ' '));
$content .= '...';
}
return $content;
}
/**
* Get avatar URL with fallback
*/
private function get_comment_avatar_url($email, $size = 60) {
$avatar_url = get_avatar_url($email, array('size' => $size));
// Fallback to a default avatar if needed
if (!$avatar_url) {
$avatar_url = get_template_directory_uri() . '/img/webp/default-avatar.webp';
}
return $avatar_url;
}
}小工具代码可以由claude.ai生成，最精准：Act as a pro WordPress developer, convert this static HTML latest comments widget into dynamic: （这里是你的HTML小工具代码) ，如果你不需要AI提供样式你可以说no need the style codes
然后在widgets.php文件里，引入这个小工具文件：
## Custom Widgets ------------------------------------------------------------locate_template('framework/widgets/class-latest-widget-with-title.php.php',true,true);
前端怎么使用？ 你懂的
